The FDA directed consumers to throw away Oribe shampoo after tests detected bacteria in the batches.
The agency stated anyone who uses the product might develop an infection.
The contaminated batches appeared in California stores exclusively.
The FDA said to pick up the bottle and return it for a full refund.
Groups that watch products for buyers urged to check shelves at home now.
The recall came after TV stations in Arizona and elsewhere aired alerts about the shampoo today.