Costa Rica's national parks are struggling with budget cuts, mass tourism, and climate change, which threatens conservation, according to a UNED study.
The country's national parks and protected areas face growing threats from budget shortfalls, surging visitor numbers, and climate shifts, as reported by the Universidad Estatal a Distancia (UNED).
Costa Rica relies heavily on income from park visits, which also supports local economies.
Allan Fernández, head of conservation policy at UNED, notes that these pressures weaken conservation work and risk the country's renowned biodiversity.
The National System of Conservation Areas (SINAC) operates with limited funds and staff, reducing patrols and monitoring, and leading to increased illegal activities.
Author's summary: Costa Rica's national parks face threats from tourism and budget cuts.