New report finds return of wildcats to South West England is feasible
After more than a 100-year absence, reintroducing wildcats to the South West could help secure the future of the UK’s most critically endangered mammal. A new report published today reveals that the South West of England could support a reintroduction of European wildcats after over a century absence, marking a vital step in safeguarding the species.
The study finds that a sustainable wildcat population could thrive in the South West, and that 80% of people surveyed in the region supported their reintroduction. The two-year investigation, conducted by the South West Wildcat Project—a partnership led by Devon Wildlife Trust and including Forestry England and the Derek Gow Consultancy—focused on four main areas:
- Impacts on people and communities
- Impacts on other wildlife
- Impacts on farming, livestock, and pets
- Long-term sustainability of a wildcat population after reintroduction
European wildcats, historically known as “woodcats,” were once widespread in the South West and across significant parts of England, Scotland, and Wales. Centuries of persecution, along with habitat loss and fragmentation of their preferred woodlands and rough grasslands, led to their disappearance from much of their range.
European wildcats were once abundant in the South West, but centuries of persecution and habitat loss drove them from the region.
Author’s summary: A carefully studied reintroduction plan suggests the South West could host a sustainable wildcat population, with strong public support, marking a meaningful step toward recovering the UK’s most endangered mammal.