The Importance of Patti Smith's 'Horses' 50 Years Later
Patti Smith's album Horses is about to celebrate its 50th anniversary. This iconic record stands as a powerful symbol of rebellion, artistic freedom, and early punk rock spirit.
Released in 1975, Horses captures the raw energy of rock ‘n’ roll, blending outsider art with bold topics like religion and gender identity. The album balances intense moments with quieter, reflective passages, maintaining its impact over decades.
The Punk Scene Before Punk Was Punk
At the time of Horses' release, punk had not yet become a widely recognized genre. Underground rock scenes were thriving, with bands like Television, The Ramones, and the Patti Smith Group performing regularly at New York's CBGB, a gritty dive bar.
- Detroit bands MC5 and The Stooges, considered pioneers of punk rock, were active.
- New York bands such as the New York Dolls and the Velvet Underground also influenced the evolving sound.
Patti Smith’s Poetic Soul and Early Career
Patti Smith's performances initially consisted mostly of poetry recitations accompanied by guitarist Lenny Kaye. The group later expanded with pianist Richard Sohl. In 1974, she released an independent single reflecting this style.
"Patti Smith has the soul of a poet."
Recording 'Horses'
Record executive Clive Davis discovered the Patti Smith Group at CBGB and signed them to Arista Records, his new label. For the production of Horses, Smith chose John Cale of the Velvet Underground, whose studio experience brought structure to the band's freewheeling sessions.
"Cale had years of experience in the recording studio, and brought some structure to the sessions, counterbalancing the freewheeling spirit of the band."
Author's summary: Patti Smith's Horses remains a groundbreaking album, blending poetic rebellion with raw punk energy that continues to inspire 50 years on.
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