A Presidential Historian Explains What to Know Before Watching 'Death by Lightning'
The series explores the assassination of President James A. Garfield, who often remains overshadowed in presidential history. While the usual notable presidents dominate discussions—Washington, Jefferson, Lincoln, Jackson, the Roosevelts, Kennedy, Reagan—Chester A. Arthur, the 21st president, rarely gets attention.
Netflix’s limited series Death by Lightning gives Arthur and Garfield, his predecessor, an uncommon spotlight. The show is now available for streaming.
Context of the 1880s and Garfield’s Background
The 1880s in America were marked by political corruption and societal decline following Reconstruction. Into this environment stepped James Abram Garfield, a former classics professor from Ohio, Civil War hero, and nine-term congressman. He commanded the 42nd Ohio Infantry and was known for his courage and strong moral compass.
Garfield was a scholar-soldier who could translate Greek and recite Psalms from memory, valuing intellect as a public service.
“We should not nominate a man whom we can carry, but one who can carry us.”
He said this at the Republican convention in Chicago, where despite not initially seeking the presidency, he became the only compromise candidate after thirty-six ballots.
Series Note
Death by Lightning sheds light on a lesser-known president and the turbulent times that shaped his presidency.
Author's summary: The series highlights the overlooked figures James A. Garfield and Chester A. Arthur in a decade of American decay, revealing the unexpected rise of a scholar-soldier to the presidency.